Immigration Update

Dec 20, 2023 | Immigration Updates

In this edition, find the latest news on the FY 2024 H-1B Cap, January Visa Bulletin, DHS’ Federal Register Notice, and more!

USCIS Reaches FY 2024 H-1B Cap

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced on December 13, 2023, that it has received a sufficient number of petitions needed to reach the congressionally mandated 65,000 H-1B visa regular cap and the 20,000 H-1B visa U.S. advanced degree exemption, known as the master’s cap, for fiscal year (FY) 2024.

USCIS said it will send non-selection notices to registrants through their online accounts. When the agency finishes sending the non-selection notifications, the status for properly submitted registrations that USCIS did not select for the FY 2024 H-1B numerical allocations will show:

  • Not Selected: Not selected—not eligible to file an H-1B cap petition based on this registration.

USCIS said it will continue to accept and process petitions that are otherwise exempt from the cap. Petitions filed for current H-1B workers who have been counted previously against the cap, and who still retain their cap number, are exempt from the FY 2024 H-1B cap. USCIS will continue to accept and process petitions filed to:

  • Extend the amount of time a current H-1B worker may remain in the United States;
  • Change the terms of employment for current H-1B workers;
  • Allow current H-1B workers to change employers; and
  • Allow current H-1B workers to work concurrently in additional H-1B positions.

Details: 

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January Visa Bulletin Released; Religious Workers Category Extended

The Department of State’s Visa Bulletin for January 2024 notes that H.R. 6363, a stopgap funding bill signed on November 16, 2023, extended the employment fourth preference Certain Religious Workers (SR) category until February 2, 2024. The bulletin notes that no SR visas may be issued overseas, or final action taken on adjustment of status cases, after midnight February 1, 2024. Visas issued before that date will be valid only until February 1, 2024, and all individuals seeking admission in the non-minister special immigrant category must be admitted into the United States by midnight February 1, 2024.

The SR category is subject to the same final action dates as the other employment fourth preference categories per applicable foreign state of chargeability, the bulletin states.

Details: 

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DHS Publishes Federal Register Notice Reiterating Extensions of TPS Re-Registration Periods for Several Countries

The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published a Federal Register notice on December 13, 2023, reiterating extensions of the periods to re-register for Temporary Protected Status (TPS) under the existing designations of El Salvador, Haiti, Honduras, Nepal, Nicaragua, and Sudan. As previously announced, the re-registration period for each country is changing from 60 days to the full length of each country’s current TPS designation extension. The re-registration extensions are solely for TPS beneficiaries who properly filed for TPS during a previous registration period.

The 18-month re-registration periods for these current TPS beneficiaries, which are currently open, are extended to the following dates:

  • El Salvador, through March 9, 2025
  • Haiti, through August 3, 2024
  • Honduras, through July 5, 2025
  • Nepal, through June 24, 2025
  • Nicaragua, through July 5, 2025
  • Sudan, through April 19, 2025

DHS said that limiting the re-registration period to 60 days “for these particular beneficiaries might place a burden on applicants who cannot timely file, but who otherwise would be eligible to re-register for TPS. In particular, ongoing litigation resulted in overlapping periods of TPS validity that were announced in several Federal Register notices, which may confuse some current beneficiaries. This notice allows beneficiaries of these countries who have not been required to re-register for TPS for the past few years due to litigation to re-register through the entire designation extension period.”

Details: 

  • DHS news release (Dec. 13, 2023).
  • U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services notice, 88 Fed. Reg. 86665 (Dec. 14, 2023).

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OFLC Announces Annual Determination of H-2A Labor Supply States for U.S. Worker Recruitment

The Department of Labor’s Office of Foreign Labor Certification (OFLC) Administrator has determined that current requirements for labor supply states (LSS) will remain in effect, with one modification: OFLC will no longer recognize North Carolina and Texas as traditional labor supply states for the state of Michigan.

DOS said that this LSS determination was effective December 7, 2023, for employers who have not commenced recruitment after receiving a Notice of Acceptance. The determination will remain valid until the OFLC Administrator publishes a new determination on the OFLC website.

OFLC explained that a 2022 H-2A Final Rule implemented a new process for the OFLC Administrator’s LSS determinations. LSS are additional states in which an employer’s job order will be circulated and, if appropriate, where additional recruitment may be required. Earlier this year, the OFLC Administrator solicited public input about LSS and related recruitment mechanisms. Determinations include particular areas of the United States in which a significant number of qualified workers have been identified and who, if recruited through additional positive employer recruitment activities, would be willing to make themselves available for work in the state.

Details: 

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USCIS Releases Employment-Based Adjustment of Status FAQs

On December 8, 2023, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) released frequently asked questions (FAQs) about employment-based (EB) adjustment of status.

USCIS noted that the EB annual limit for fiscal year (FY) 2024 will be higher than was typical before the pandemic, but lower than it was in FYs 2021-2023. USCIS said it is dedicated to using as many available employment-based visas as possible in FY 2024, which ends on September 30, 2024.

Details: 

  • USCIS FAQs (Dec. 8, 2023).

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Biden Reinstates Travel Restrictions on U.S. Noncitizen Travelers from European Schengen Countries, U.K., Ireland and Brazil; South Africa Added

Via a January 25 Presidential Proclamation, President Biden has suspended the entry into the United States of immigrants and nonimmigrants who were physically present within the Schengen Area, the United Kingdom (excluding overseas territories outside of Europe), the Republic of Ireland, the Federative Republic of Brazil, and the Republic of South Africa during the 14-day period preceding their entry or attempted entry into the United States. This proclamation reverses President Trump’s Jan. 18th proclamation lifting the travel ban from Ireland, European Schengen countries, U.K., and Brazil, which was to take place on Jan. 26. Effective 12:01 am EST on January 30, Biden’s proclamation will also add the Republic of South Africa to the list of restricted countries. South Africa was not on the list prior to now. These restrictions do not apply to the following: Any lawful permanent resident of the U.S. Any noncitizen who is the spouse of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident Any noncitizen who is the parent or legal guardian of a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident, provided that the U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident is unmarried and under the age of 21 This proclamation is to remain in effect until terminated by the President.  

Immigration Update

There is a lot to unpack in this edition! Find out below about the DHS announcing fully vaccinated travelers from Canada and Mexico being allowed to enter the United States at land borders and ferry crossings, an update on the November 2021 Visa Bulletin relating to India and China EB-3 dates, Senate Democrats reviewing options for immigration provisions in an Reconciliation Bill, and more. DHS Announces Fully Vaccinated Travelers From Canada and Mexico Will Be Allowed to Enter United States at Land Borders and Ferry Crossings Secretary Alejandro N. Mayorkas announced on October 12, 2021, that the Department of Homeland Security will amend Title 19 regulations to allow nonessential travelers who have been fully vaccinated for COVID-19 and have appropriate documentation to enter the United States via land and ferry ports of entry (POEs) across U.S. borders. The modifications will occur in two phases over the next few months: The target date for lifting the travel restrictions is Nov. 8, 2021. People entering the United States at the borders with Mexico or Canada will be questioned by U.S. Customs and Border Protection officers about their vaccination status before being allowed to cross. The officers will have discretion to send travelers […]