Creating a Path to Citizenship: Update on President Biden’s Legislative Proposal for Immigration Reform

Sep 10, 2021 | Immigration Updates

Within his first 100 days of office, President Biden introduced a 353-page comprehensive immigration reform bill that would provide a path to citizenship to undocumented children, address the root causes of migration, make efforts to responsibly manage the southern border, reform the immigrant visa system, and serve other goals. But what are the odds that President Biden’s ambitious plans for immigration reform will pass and become enacted into law? Given narrow party divisions in the House and Senate, large-scale immigration reform has been historically difficult to push through Congress.  Piecemeal legislation has a much higher chance of surviving the legislative process.

At present, lawmakers are focused on incorporating a pathway to citizenship into President Biden’s multitrillion dollar reconciliation package under consideration by Congress. The budget plan, which passed in the House of Representatives in late August, includes provisions to facilitate legal permanent residency for undocumented children, Temporary Protected Status (TPS) holders, and farmworkers.  It also earmarks $107 billion for immigration and border security. However, special rules restrict the type of measures that can be passed as part of budget reconciliation, and it is uncertain whether language concerning immigration reform will remain intact.   

Senate Democrats will be meeting with the Senate Parliamentarian today to recommend that a pathway to citizenship be included in the spending package. The Senate Parliamentarian and former immigration lawyer, Elizabeth MacDonough, will deliberate on whether or not the provision currently written into the reconciliation package complies with budget rules and will be allowed. If Senate Democrats are not able to make their case effectively, the parliamentarian could remove language from the bill that would have expanded opportunities for U.S. citizenship. If this occurs, immigration reformers would have to rely on much more herculean efforts to accumulate the bipartisan support required to pass the U.S. Citizenship Act introduced to Congress in February.

Related Posts:

WR Immigration News Digest

Top News Removal of China, India, and Others from the Exchange Visitors Skills List The Department of State has updated its Exchange Visitors Skills List, effective December 9, 2024, removing countries like China, India, Saudi Arabia, South Korea, and the UAE. Exchange visitors from these countries are no longer subject to the two-year foreign residence requirement tied to the skills list. This change applies to J visa holders whose countries have been excluded from the revised list. Impact: Thousands of employees holding temporary visas (e.g. TN, O-1, E) will now be able to adjust status or change to H-1B.  Employers sponsoring J visa holders from the removed countries benefit from greater flexibility in retaining these workers. With the removal of the two-year return requirement, employers can explore H-1B or green card sponsorship without the employee fulfilling the two-year foreign residence requirement or seeking a waiver. Employers should stay updated on Advisory Opinion procedures for exchange visitors seeking a determination on the applicability of this requirement. Permanent 540-Day Automatic Extension for Work Permits The Department of Homeland Security has issued a final rule extending the automatic extension period for immigrant work permits from 180 days to 540 days. This measure follows […]

President Biden Revokes Trump-Era Ban on Entry of Many Immigrants; State Dept. Instructs Exceptions to Nonimmigrant Ban

On February 24, 2021, President Biden revoked former President Trump’s proclamation issued in April 2020 that banned many immigrants from entering the United States. Biden Proclamation Revoking Immigrant Ban President Biden’s proclamation states that the Trump-era ban, whose stated purpose was to prevent entry by those who presented a risk to the U.S. labor market during the coronavirus outbreak, does not advance the interests of the United States. “To the contrary, it harms the United States” and “harms industries in the United States that utilize talent from around the world,” the new proclamation states. It also “harms individuals who were selected to receive the opportunity to apply for, and those who have likewise received” fiscal year 2020 diversity visas. The Biden proclamation orders the Departments of State, Labor, and Homeland Security to review any related regulations, orders, guidance, policies, or other agency actions and, as appropriate, issue revised guidance consistent with the new proclamation. DOS Instructions on Exceptions to Nonimmigrant Ban The new Biden proclamation did not lift a Trump-era ban on certain H-1B, H-2B, L-1, and J-1 temporary work visas, set to expire on March 31, 2021. It is unclear whether the Biden administration plans to revoke that ban […]