Our latest Chatting with Charlie webinar, hosted by WR Immigration Partner Joey Barnett and featuring Charlie Oppenheim, former Chief of the Visa Control at the U.S. Department of State, offered deep insight into EB-5 visa trends, processing challenges, and the updated Visa Bulletin.
If you missed the webinar or want to dive deeper into any of the topics above, we encourage you to view the full recording and explore our growing library of EB-5 resources here.
Below are the top five takeaways from the session:
1. Visa Bulletin Trends and EB-5 Movement
Charlie Oppenheim provided detailed insight into how and why the EB-5 visa bulletin continues to see limited movement, especially for unreserved categories. While some categories remain static, there are clear signals of demand building up, particularly from certain countries. Attendees learned that the timing of movement will be tied closely to how quickly USCIS adjudicates cases and how well demand is managed across fiscal years.
“We’re seeing backlog pressures that weren’t as apparent last year, and that’s going to influence any forward movement in the coming months,” Charlie noted.
2. New Insights from the Annual Visa Report
The long-awaited FY 2024 Annual Visa Report was released, offering the public fresh visibility into how green card numbers are being allocated. Charlie broke down the most important figures from the report, including how many EB-5 visas were used, how many went unused, and the broader impact on visa availability going into FY 2025. This deep dive offered attendees a rare inside look into how the government allocates and recaptures unused green cards.
3. Reserved vs. Unreserved EB-5 Categories
One major theme of the session was the difference in processing and visa availability between Reserved and Unreserved EB-5 categories. Charlie clarified how the Reserved categories (Rural, High-Unemployment, Infrastructure) are experiencing faster visa availability compared to the backlogged Unreserved category.
Joey and Charlie discussed why applicants should strategically consider the Reserved route, especially those seeking faster timelines. This distinction is now one of the most critical factors in determining success and speed in the EB-5 process.
4. Source of Funds Remains a Key Review Area
Charlie emphasized that Source of Funds documentation continues to be one of the most common reasons for delays or RFEs (Requests for Evidence). USCIS is paying extremely close attention to fund origin, particularly where inter-country transfers, gifts, or cryptocurrency are involved.
Joey noted, “Even if you have the capital, if you can’t prove its legal path, you may end up waiting much longer than necessary.”
Attendees were reminded that early financial review and documentation strategy are crucial, especially with investment timelines being closely tied to visa eligibility.
5. The Importance of Choosing the Right EB-5 Project
A major takeaway from the session was the strategic importance of selecting a compliant, credible EB-5 project. Joey walked through how to evaluate projects, looking at job creation models, capital structures, and project timelines, and emphasized that not all projects are created equal.
The WR team encouraged prospective investors to seek early legal review of the project offering documents and warned against choosing projects based solely on marketing materials or promised timelines.
Final Thoughts
Charlie closed the session with a reminder: “We are in a moment of opportunity, but that window won’t remain open forever. Smart planning now can help investors avoid major roadblocks later.”
Join the next installment of our Chatting with Charlie series on August 28th for more insights and predictions for the Investor Visa Program.
